Study on Disease Burden and Epidemic Trend of Malignant Tumors in Zhifu District,Yantai City from 2010 to 2020
10.11783/j.issn.1002-3674.2025.03.012
- VernacularTitle:2010-2020年烟台市芝罘区恶性肿瘤疾病负担及流行趋势研究
- Author:
Yuxi CHEN
1
;
Yifan TANG
;
Junhui WANG
Author Information
1. 滨州医学院公共卫生学院(264003)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Malignant tumors;
Disease burden;
Joinpoint regression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
2025;42(3):382-386
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To provide a scientific basis for cancer prevention and control in Zhifu district and Yantai city by comprehensively describing and analyzing the epidemiological characteristics and disease burden of malignant tumors in Zhifu district,and reduce the disease burden.Methods The data of cancer incidence and mortality collected by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Zhifu district from 2010 to 2020 were used to evaluate the incidence and mortality of cancer.The excel template and DismodII software released by WHO were used to calculate the disease burden indexes such as disability-adjusted life year(DALY),years of life lost(YLL),and DALY rate,and the Joinpoint regression model was used to analyze the trend of disease burden,and annual percent change and average annual percent change were calculated.Results The total DALY of malignant tumors in Zhifu district from 2010 to 2020 was 166192.75 person-years,with a DALY rate of 199.02‰.The disease burden of malignant tumors mainly came from YLL,accounting for 74.70%of DALY.Conclusion Zhifu malignant tumor disease burden is on the rise,the relevant departments still need to improve the registration of malignant tumors,improve the knowledge of the population through the way of public welfare propaganda,increase the screening of common malignant tumors,promote the progress of early diagnosis and treatment of cancer,reduce the disease burden brought by early death.To improve the tertiary prevention of malignant tumors.
