Investigation on Metabolic Syndrome Status and Related Factors of Adult Residents in Zhifu District,Yantai City
10.11783/j.issn.1002-3674.2025.03.008
- VernacularTitle:烟台市芝罘区成年居民代谢综合征现状及其相关因素调查
- Author:
Yifan TANG
1
;
Yuxi CHEN
;
Yang LIN
Author Information
1. 滨州医学院公共卫生学院(264003)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome;
Prevalence;
Influencing factors;
logistic regression;
Cross-sectional study
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
2025;42(3):360-363,368
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MS)and its influencing factors among adult residents in Zhifu district of Yantai city,and to provide data support and scientific basis for relevant departments to formulate policies and measures.Methods A total of 2412 residents in Zhifu district were selected by multi-stage stratified sampling method,and their basic information,personal health status,height,weight,blood pressure,fasting blood glucose,blood lipids and other indicators were collected by questionnaire survey,physical measurement and laboratory examination.The screening of MS was based on the diagnostic criteria of MS recommended by Chinese Diabetes Society(CDS).Results Among the adult residents in Zhifu district,the number of MS patients was 522,with a crude prevalence rate of 21.6%.The prevalence of MS in men was 26.9%higher than that in women(16.9%)(χ2=35.939,P<0.001).With the increase of age,the prevalence rate of MS showed an overall upward trend(linear trend test χ2=150.557,P<0.001).With the increase of education level,the prevalence rate of MS showed an overall downward trend(linear trend test χ2=81.670,P<0.001).The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis further showed that male and age increase were high risk factors for MS;higher education level,unmarried,engaged in static occupation,and increased activity were protective factors for MS.Conclusion The prevalence rate of MS in adult residents in Zhifu district of Yantai is basically equal to the national average level,suggesting that the government and health service institutions at all levels should take health exercise,smoking cessation and alcohol restriction as the entry point for health education and early diagnosis and treatment;meanwhile,targeted interventions should be carried out according to different characteristics of the population.
