Study on the Characteristics of TCM Syndromes of Insomnia Based on Multiple Data Analysis Methods
10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202411076
- VernacularTitle:基于多种数据分析方法的不寐病中医证候特征研究
- Author:
Xianbei WANG
1
;
Rui ZHANG
;
Jiwei ZHANG
;
Yuying XU
;
Ning SUN
;
Miaoran WANG
;
Xiaoning TAN
;
Yufei WU
;
Zirong LI
;
Jing CAO
;
Taiwei LOU
;
Rui WEI
;
Hongjin DU
;
Qiuyan LI
Author Information
1. 北京中医药大学研究生院,北京 100029;中国中医科学院西苑医院,北京 100091
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
insomnia;
literature research;
data mining;
TCM syndrome;
syndrome elements;
symptom item pool
- From:
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;32(5):25-31
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the distribution of common TCM syndromes and symptoms of insomnia;To prepare for the construction of the theoretical framework and item pool of syndrome diagnosis and efficacy evaluation scale.Methods TCM guideline standards of insomnia,textbooks and journals over the years were retrieved,the information of TCM syndromes,syndrome elements and symptoms was extracted,the guideline textbook and journal database were established,and descriptive statistics,association rules,systematic clustering,factor analysis,potential categories and implicit structure analysis were carried out.Results Totally 116 guide standards and textbooks over the years were included,and 454 articles of journals were included.The high-frequency symptoms accounted for≥3%of the guide textbooks and journal databases were 87 and 79 categories,respectively,and the cumulative proportion was 87.48%and 87.75%,respectively.According to the analysis results,five common TCM syndromes and their characteristic symptom classification of insomnia were finally deduced.According to the frequency/person time distribution,they were heart and spleen deficiency syndrome,yin deficiency and fire hyperactivity syndrome,liver fire disturbing heart syndrome,phlegm heat disturbing heart syndrome,heart and gallbladder qi deficiency syndrome.Conclusion There are five common TCM syndromes of insomnia,and the characteristic symptoms of each TCM syndrome provide a reference source for the theoretical framework of syndrome diagnosis and efficacy evaluation scale and the establishment of item pool.
