Progress of research on epidemiological characteristics and prevention measures for postoperative infections in liver transplantation children
10.11816/cn.ni.2025-248338
- VernacularTitle:儿童肝移植术后感染流行病学及防控措施研究进展
- Author:
Jiayan DING
1
;
Ya YANG
;
Yuxiao DENG
;
Haiqun BAN
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院感染管理办公室,上海 200127
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pediatric liver transplantation;
Infection;
Etiology;
Epidemiology;
Risk factor;
Prevention and con-trol;
Review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2025;35(5):795-800
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE Liver transplantation is an important mean for treatment of the children with end-stage liv-er disease,but the postoperative infections remain a major and potentially fatal complication.Due to the unique physiological and immunological characteristics of the children,the types and risk factors for the postoperative in-fections differ from those in adults.This review summarizes the current status of research on the postoperative in-fections among the liver transplantation children in recent years and focuses on the major risk factors such as pre-operative state,intraoperative procedures,immunosuppression and postoperative management.The prevention and control strategies were put forward to reduce the risk of infection and raise the rate of successful transplanta-tion by optimizing the assessment and strengthening perioperative management,individualized immunization strat-egies and multidisciplinary collaboration.
