Development and reliability and validity test of the Ego Depletion Scale for Type 2 Diabetes Patients
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.19.010
- VernacularTitle:2型糖尿病患者自我损耗量表的编制及信效度检验
- Author:
Jiaxin YOU
1
;
Rong XU
;
Tian XIA
;
Haishan HUANG
;
Xiao LU
;
Hong LIU
;
Yan HUANG
;
Qinghua LIU
;
Xuna BIAN
Author Information
1. 430030 武汉市 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Type 2 Diabetes;
Ego Depletion;
Self-Regulatory Fatigue;
Scale Development;
Reliability;
Validity;
Psychological Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(19):2371-2377
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To develop the Ego Depletion Scale for Type 2 Diabetes Patients and evaluate its reliability and validity,and to provide a specific assessment tool for evaluating ego-depletion in self-management.Methods Guided by the self-control strength model,the initial scale was constructed through literature review,semi-structured interviews,2 rounds of expert consultation,and a pilot survey.A convenience sampling method was employed to recruit 460 patients with Type 2 Diabetes from the endocrinology department of a tertiary hospital in Wuhan,Hubei Province,between April and July 2024.They were randomly divided into 2 subsets for exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis.Results A total of 451 valid questionnaires were collected.Exploratory factor analysis extracted 6 common factors,with a cumulative variance contribution of 73.231%.In confirmatory factor analysis,an item was deleted due to failing to meet the standardized loading value criterion.The revised Ego Depletion Scale for Type 2 Diabetes Patients comprised 6 dimensions and 22 items.The total Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.911;split-half reliability was 0.744;the content validity index was 0.860.Correlation coefficients between the total score and scores of each dimension of the scale and the total score of the Self-Regulatory Fatigue Scale ranged from 0.558 to 0.946(P<0.001).Conclusion The scale exhibits robust reliability and validity,serving as a scientifically instrument for assessing ego depletion in patients with Type 2 Diabetes.