Investigation of use of disposable and reuseable supplies for prevention and control of infections in Shanghai
10.11816/cn.ni.2025-250075
- VernacularTitle:上海市一次性使用与可重复用感控相关用品使用现况调查
- Author:
Meixia WANG
1
;
Jiabing LIN
;
Wei SUN
;
Qingfeng SHI
;
Hongfei MI
;
Bijie HU
;
Jue PAN
;
Xiaodong GAO
Author Information
1. 复旦大学附属中山医院(厦门)院感管理部,福建厦门 361015
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Disposable high-value consumable;
Disposable bronchoscope;
Cleaning tool;
Reuse;
Medical institu-tion;
Prevalence survey;
Questionaaire survey
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
2025;35(17):2681-2684
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the use of common disposable and reusable supplies for prevention and con-trol of infections in Shanghai.METHODS A survey was conducted for the use and reuse of disposable high-value consumables,disposable bronchoscopes and environmental cleaning and disinfection tools in Shanghai by using structured questionnaire.RESULTS Totally 81 medical institutions were involved in the survey,44(54.32%)of which were tertiary hospitals,and the median number of beds was 500.The orthopedic implants(70.37%),ul-trasound knife(69.14%)and endoscopic puncture instrument(66.67%)were the high-value consumables rank-ing the top 3 utilization rates.There was reuse of 18 types of high-value consumables in total among the 12 medi-cal institutions.The major causes of reuse of high-value consumables included fee less tan cost of consumables(58.33%)or being unable to included in charge items(33.33%).27.78%of the recycle high-value consumables were not treated with a dedicated disinfection and sterilization system and procedures for the disposable high-value consumables,and 33.33%did not have the report systems for related adverse reactions.49.09%of the medi-cal institutions reported to use the disposable bronchoscopes,4 of which reused them.The majority of the medi-cal institutions could carry out centralized cleaning and disinfection for the recycled floor cloths(60.81%)and cloth towels(56.76%),and 32.43%of the medical institutions reused the cloth towels by manual cleaning.The utilization rate of antiseptic wipes was 75.41%in adult intensive care unit,62.50%in neonatal intensive care unit.CONCLUSION The study reveals that there are some problems in the use of disposal and reusable supplies for prevention and control of infections,which may provide baseline data for management of the related supplies and the surveillance of disinfection of the recycled supplies so as to enhance the quality of management of hospital-asso-ciated infections.