Microbial community mediated by microbial agents improves the quality of Epimedium pubescens Maxim.
10.1097/st9.0000000000000078
- Author:
Lai KUNYANG
1
;
Wan XIUFU
;
Xiao JIANCAI
;
Wang HONGYANG
;
Shi SHANGXUAN
;
Yan BINBIN
;
Lyu CHAOGENG
;
Zhang CHENGCAI
;
Zhang YUFEI
;
Yuan FENG
;
Zhao ZHE
;
Zhu SHOUDONG
;
Kang CHUANZHI
;
Zhang YAN
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Microbial agent;
Epimedium pubescens Maxim.;
Bioactive components;
Rhizosphere microorganisms
- From:
Science of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;3(3):270-281
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background:Optimizing cultivation techniques for traditional Chinese medicine has become a crucial means to improve the quality of medicinal materials.Microbial agents,as environmentally friendly and efficient plant growth promoters and soil conditioners,have increasingly attracted attention in eco-agriculture research.Objective:Our understanding remains limited regarding how the application of microbial agents,alone or in combination,affects changes in the rhizosphere microbiome and its association with the bioactive components of medicinal materials.Methods:In this study,Epimedium pubescens Maxim.was employed as a model plant to examine the effects of 2 microbial agents(Paenibacillus mucilaginosus and Bacillus subtilis)applied individually and in combination on plant growth and the accumulation of bioactive components.Additionally,this study explored the relationship between the rhizosphere microbiome and plant development.Results:The application of microbial agents increased the yield of E.pubescens leaves by 20.30%to 33.66%and enhanced the total flavonol glycosides content by 11.40%to 29.94%.Meanwhile,microbial treatments reshaped the rhizosphere microbiome,promoted the enrichment of beneficial microorganisms(e.g.,Frankia and Paenibacillus),suppressed phytopathogenic fungi such as Didymella and Scytalidium,and enhanced the stability of the soil microbial co-occurrence network.The partial least squares path model suggested that microbial agents not only directly impact the quality of medicinal herbs but also indirectly alter the accumula-tion of bioactive components by modulating the soil microbiome.Conclusion:These findings deepen our understanding of the relationship between medicinal plant quality and rhizosphere micro-biomes as mediated by microbial agents.They also provide a basis for designing and manipulating synthetic microbial communities to promote sustainable development in eco-agriculture.