The status and influencing factors of acceptance of disability in young and middle-aged spinal cord injury patients
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.18.009
- VernacularTitle:中青年脊髓损伤患者伤残接受度现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Rui ZHAO
1
;
Songmei WU
;
Junxian CHEN
;
Xinyue LIANG
;
Yujiao LU
;
Erhuan HAN
Author Information
1. 450001 郑州市 郑州大学护理与健康学院
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Spinal Cord Injury;
Acceptance of Disability;
Root Cause Analysis;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(18):2231-2238
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current status of acceptance of disability(AOD)among young and middle-aged spinal cord injury patients and analyze the factors influencing it,in order to provide a basis for nursing managers to develop targeted interventions.Methods From February to July 2024,a convenience sample of 330 young and middle-aged spinal cord injury patients who were hospitalized in 3 tertiary-level hospitals in Henan Province was selected.The survey was conducted using a general information questionnaire,the Brief Adaptation to Disability Scale-Revised,Perceived Social Support Scale,Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 item,Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire,Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire.Results A total of 322 patients were included in the final analysis,yielding a valid response rate of 97.58％.The AOD score for young and middle-aged spinal cord injury patients was(25.99±6.68).Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that gender,education level,type of paralysis,injury duration,pain intensity,social support,psychological resilience,disease perception,and coping styles(confrontation and submission)were influencing factors of AOD(P＜0.05).Conclusion AOD among young and middle-aged spinal cord injury patients is at a moderate level.Healthcare professionals should pay particular attention to male patients,those with low literacy,quadriplegia,shorter injury durations,high pain intensity,low social support,weak psychological resilience,strong disease perception,and yielding coping styles.Timely interventions are recommended to enhance AOD,strengthen rehabilitation outcomes,and improve prognosis.
