Development and application of an auxiliary device based on embedded microcontroller system for venipuncture
10.3969/j.issn.1672-8270.2025.10.028
- VernacularTitle:基于嵌入式微控制器系统的静脉穿刺辅助装置的研制与应用
- Author:
Jing YANG
1
;
Jun JI
;
Xiujun CHEN
;
Zhihan SHANG
;
Wenhui ZHAI
;
Ning WANG
;
Xiao ZHANG
;
Rong ZHANG
Author Information
1. 中国人民解放军第三〇五医院外科 北京 100017
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Collection for venous blood;
Venipuncture;
Auxiliary device;
Postural adjustment;
Embedded microcontroller
- From:
China Medical Equipment
2025;22(10):159-162
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To design an auxiliary device based on embedded microcontroller system for venipuncture,which can adjust posture,so as to resolve the problem that occurs failure in puncture due to insufficient exposure of the puncture site in various scenarios.Methods:The device consisted of a support component,an air ring,a component with lifting and angle adjustment,and a pedestal.By advanced embedded microcontroller technique,it can precisely regulate the posture of the support structure of patient's limbs,and fully expose the targeted puncture site,and create more favorable conditions for nurses in performing punctures.A total of 2,482 patients who underwent blood collection at emergency department of the 305th Hospital of the People's Liberation Army from September to October 2024 were selected.The 1,204 patients were enrolled in September were divided into control group(without using the auxiliary device for venipuncture),and the 1,278 patients were enrolled in October were divided into observation group(using the auxiliary device for venipuncture).The puncture's one-time success rates of junior nurses(experience≤3 years)for both groups were compared.Each group respectively selected 150 patients by using the random number table method to conduct investigate,and satisfaction scores for success rate of puncture,and comfort degree of puncture for position,as well as the pain,process and efficiency,were investigated Results:The puncture's one-time success rates of junior nurses for the patients of control and observation groups were respectively 85.05%and 89.36%,with a statistically significant difference(x2=10.35,P<0.05).The satisfaction scores of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,with a statistically significant difference(t=-5.529,P<0.05).Conclusion:This device is simple and convenient in operation,and has favorable stability.It is beneficial to adjust position and exposure puncture site for patients who undergo peripheral venipuncture.It can improve puncture's success rate and patients'satisfaction.
