Whole-process, sequential and proactive nutritional management strategies for cow′s milk protein allergy in infants and young children
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20240612-00463
- VernacularTitle:婴幼儿牛奶蛋白过敏全程与序贯及主动营养管理策略
- Author:
Ying XIANG
1
;
Xueqi JIA
1
;
Li HONG
1
Author Information
1. 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心营养科,上海 200127
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Milk protein allergy;
Whole process;
Sequential;
Proactive
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2025;59(6):780-785
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In recent years, the incidence of cow′s milk protein allergy (CMPA) in infants and young children has soared dramatically, posing a formidable challenge to nutritional management. This article thoroughly reviews the domestic and international progress in CMPA research over the past two decades and, in conjunction with clinical practice, proposes a "comprehensive, sequential, and proactive nutritional intervention strategy". This strategy, based on conventional CMPA diagnosis and treatment, emphasizes breastfeeding, scientific introduction of complementary foods, food diversification, formula sequencing, and strategies to promote oral immune tolerance. Additionally, it introduces a personalized and precise nutritional management plan tailored to CMPA accompanied by growth retardation, aiming to ensure optimal growth and development, shorten the disease duration, facilitate oral immune tolerance, and improve the quality of life for infants and young children with CMPA.