Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20240203-00112
- VernacularTitle:2005—2022年珠海市麻疹流行特征分析
- Author:
Zhongwen YE
1
;
Shengting GAO
;
Jianrui FANG
;
Chao MA
;
Xiang ZENG
Author Information
1. 珠海市疾病预防控制中心免疫规划管理所,珠海 519000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Measles;
Epidemiological characteristic;
Surveillance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
2025;59(1):90-94
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A total of 1 159 measles cases were reported in Zhuhai City from 2005 to 2022, with an average annual incidence rate of 4.21/10 5 (0-30.51/10 5). The M( Q1, Q3) age of the cases was 6.10 years old (10 months,23.20 years old), with the youngest cases being 2 months and the oldest age of 55 years old. The distribution of cases by age group was as follows: individuals aged18 years and older (34.94%), 8-23 months (22.95%), 2-6 years old (16.74%), 7-17 years old(12.86%) and infants under 8 months (12.51%), respectively. The primary groups affected by the disease included scattered children, workers, and students. The regional distribution exhibited distinct clustering characteristics in urban areas or streets with a high concentration of the migrant population. Following the initiation of Measles-containing Vaccine Supplementary Immunization Activities (MCV SIA) in 2009, the incidence of measles in Zhuhai City has significantly decreased, and there is no evident seasonal distribution of cases.