Diet and inflammatory bowel disease: regulatory effects, mechanisms, and interventional potential

VernacularTitle:饮食与炎症性肠病：调控效应、机制与干预潜力
Author: Fangmin JING ¹ ; Tian FU ; Yuhao SUN ; Yuxin QIAN ; Xiaoyan WANG ; Jie CHEN
Author Information

1. 中南大学湘雅三医院消化内科，长沙　410013
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Inflammatory bowel disease; Diet; Disease management
From: Chinese Journal of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 2025;09(3):179-186
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic gastrointestinal inflammatory disorder with unclear etiology. Existing studies indicate that diet plays an important role in both the pathogenesis and prognosis of IBD. This review summarizes clinical evidence regarding the association between diet and the development of IBD, analyze the current nutritional status of the IBD population at the prognosis level and underlying mechanisms of dietary interventions in disease management, and explores the application of precision nutrition in personalized care. The review ultimately aims to provide guidance for developing more precise and personalized dietary management strategies for IBD patients.