A study of a comprehensive nutrition education program in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.15.012
- VernacularTitle:全程营养教育方案在胰十二指肠切除术患者中的应用研究
- Author:
Shumin BI
1
;
Yuanyuan YAO
;
Yunshan FAN
;
Ying FANG
;
Mingmei JIANG
;
Jia ZHOU
;
Yanlin HE
;
Chunxia REN
Author Information
1. 310003 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院肝胆胰外科
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Intervention Mapping;
Pancreaticoduodenectomy;
Nursing Care;
Enteral Nutrition;
Parenteral Nutrition
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(15):1871-1878
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Based on the intervention map to develop a comprehensive nutrition education program for pancreaticoduodenectomy patients and to explore the effect of its clinical application,aiming at providing references for clinical nursing practice.Methods A convenience sampling method was used to select 76 patients who were to undergo pancreaticoduodenectomy in the department of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery of a tertiary hospital in Anhui Province as the study subjects.The 38 patients admitted from October 2021 to September 2022 were in a control group,and the 38 patients admitted from October 2022 to July 2023 were in an experimental group.The experimental group received the comprehensive nutritional education programme constructed in this study,and the control group used conventional nutrition health education measures,and the length of intervention for both groups was from pre-hospitalization to discharge for 6 months.Nutrition-related indicators,postoperative complications,hospitalisation time,hospitalisation costs and satisfaction were compared between the 2 groups.Results A total of 64 patients completed this study,with 33 in the experimental group and 31 in the control group.Repeated measurement analysis of variance showed that the interaction effects of BMI,total serum protein and serum preprotein were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The incidence of complications,hospitalization days and hospitalization costs of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group(P＜0.05).The scores of nutrition education-related satisfaction in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.001).Conclusion A comprehensive nutritional education program based on intervention map can improve the nutritional status of pancreaticoduodenectomy patients to a certain extent,reduce the occurrence of complications,and promote patients'recovery.
