Latent profile analysis of psychosocial adaptation among young and middle-aged stroke patients and its relationship with quality of life
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.15.008
- VernacularTitle:中青年脑卒中患者心理社会适应的潜在剖面与生活质量的关系研究
- Author:
Jiaxuan LI
1
;
Xi PAN
;
Lan XU
;
Zhi WANG
;
Weiying ZHONG
;
Yi ZHANG
;
Lei CHEN
;
Lin YAO
Author Information
1. 215006 苏州市 苏州大学附属第一医院护理部
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Young and Middle-Aged Stroke;
Psychosocial Adaptation;
Latent Profile Analysis;
Quality of Life;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(15):1843-1849
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the different potential subtypes of psychosocial adaptation among young and middle-aged stroke patients,and analyze the relationship between different potential subtypes and quality of life,so as to provide references for the subsequent development of targeted interventions.Methods A total of 406 young and middle-aged stroke patients in 4 tertiary hospitals in Suzhou from June 2023 to June 2024 were recruited by convenience sampling.The General Information Questionnaire,the Self-Report Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Scale and the EuroQol five-dimensional questionnaire were conducted for investigation.Latent profile analysis was used to explore the potential subtypes of psychosocial adaptation among young and middle-aged stroke patients.Generalized linear regression analysis was conducted with quality of life as dependent variables.Results A total of 380 young and middle-aged stroke patients were included.The psychosocial adaptation of patients could be classified into 3 potential subtypes:high adaptation level type(23.90％),medium adaptation level with health concerns type(46.40％),and low adaptation level with psychological barriers type(29.70％).The results of generalized linear regression analysis showed that potential subtypes of psychosocial adaptation were the influencing factors for quality of life in young and middle-aged stroke patients(P＜0.05).Conclusion There was group heterogeneity in psychosocial adaptation among young and middle-aged stroke patients,and the potential subtype of psychosocial adaption was an important factor affecting the quality of life of patients.It is suggested that medical staff should focus on patients with low adaptation level with psychological barriers type,and take targeted interventions according to characteristics of different subtypes of patients,so as to improve their quality of life.
