Osteoporosis knowledge and its influencing factors in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures after surgery
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.24.008
- VernacularTitle:老年椎体骨折术后患者骨质疏松症知识掌握现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Mengqi SHAO
1
;
Yuan GAO
;
Chen QIU
;
Mi SONG
;
Qingqing SU
;
Jie SONG
;
Jianan LI
;
Youting WANG
Author Information
1. 100853 北京市 解放军总医院第二医学中心/国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心心血管内科
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Aged;
Vertebral Fractures;
Osteoporosis;
Root Cause Analysis;
Cross-Sectional Study;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(24):2995-3002
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To assess the level of knowledge and influencing factors related to osteoporosis in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures after surgery in China,providing a basis for improving their under-standing.Methods A total of 5 955 elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures in 31 provinces(au-tonomous regions and municipalities)were selected as survey subjects from September to November 2023.A gener-al information questionnaire and an osteoporosis knowledge assessment tool were used for a cross-sectional survey.The univariate analysis and logistic regression were used to analyze the influencing factors.Results 5 248 valid questionnaires were collected,and the effective questionnaire recovery rate was 88.13％.The score of osteoporosis knowledge assessment tool of elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures after surgery was 11.00(7.00,13.00).70.03％of the patients had poor knowledge of osteoporosis.The location of the hospital(eastern re-gion hospitals),presence of tumors,past surgical history,admission for falls,diagnosis of severe osteoporosis,postop-erative complications,use of walking aids,use of anti-osteoporosis drugs,osteoporosis health education,fall prevention health education,and health education forms(video,telephone,manual,and WeChat)were the influencing factors of osteoporosis knowledge in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures after surgery(P＜0.05).Conclusion The osteoporosis knowledge of elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures after surgery needs to be im-proved.To help the secondary prevention of osteoporosis,the standardized osteoporosis health education should be strengthened,and attention should be paid to key groups.
