Research progress on psychosocial adjustment in patients undergoing oral cancer surgery
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240327-00706
- VernacularTitle:口腔癌手术患者心理社会适应状况的研究进展
- Author:
Yuxuan ZHANG
1
;
Wenlu ZHANG
;
Jingping ZHANG
;
Jiang LUO
;
Dan ZHANG
Author Information
1. 湖南中南大学湘雅口腔医院护理部/中南大学湘雅口腔医学院/口腔健康研究湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410008
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mouth neoplasms;
Psychosocial intervention;
Influencing factors;
Review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(8):636-641
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Oral cancer is a malignant tumor with poor incidence and prognosis among primary head and neck tumors, and postoperative patients are often combined with surgical scar, dysphagia, mastication difficulties, and speech dysfunction, which bring heavy physiological and psychological burdens to the patients, and make their reintegration into the society after cancer generally poorly adapted. Factors such as patients′ role transition, swallowing function, life and social changes during treatment will affect their psychosocial adaptive function. The enhancement of psychosocial adaptive ability helps to stimulate patients′ intrinsic potential, improve their psychological state, and enable them to adapt to the changes brought by the disease, thus promoting their physical and mental health. In this paper, we review domestic and international nursing interventions such as perioperative nursing interventions, continuity nursing interventions, and cosmetic nursing to effectively improve patients′postoperative psychosocial adaptations, and provide a theoretical basis for the future development of a scientific and effective intervention program for psychosocial adaptations in oral cancer.