Development history of respiratory system imaging:From traditional techniques to the leap into precision medicine
10.13929/j.issn.1003-3289.2025.08.008
- VernacularTitle:呼吸系统影像学发展历程:从传统技术到精准医学的跨越
- Author:
Lina ZHANG
1
;
Yi XIAO
Author Information
1. 中国医科大学附属第四医院放射科,辽宁沈阳 110032
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
respiratory system;
precision medicine;
artificial intelligence;
medical imaging techniques
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
2025;41(8):1236-1242
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Over the past four decades,respiratory imaging has achieved a leapfrogging development from conventional morphological assessment to precision medicine.Beginning with conventional X-ray that laid the foundation,followed by CT technological breakthroughs,MRI explorations,and advances in nuclear medicine and molecular imaging,this review outlined the key technologies and clinical translation achievements at each stage,analyzed current research hotspots such as artificial intelligence and radiomics,radiation protection in low-dose CT,and integration of functional and molecular imaging,prospected the future trends in early diagnosis,treatment monitoring,and synergy with targeted therapy,emphasizing the paradigm shift in this field from empirical diagnosis to data-driven precise evaluation,as well as its core supportive role in diagnosis and management of respiratory diseases.
