Observation of the curative effect of combined hyperbaric oxygen therapy on 20 cases of traumatic brain injury syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.cn311847-20210915-00255
- VernacularTitle:高压氧综合治疗创伤性脑外伤综合征20例疗效观察
- Author:
Ya LI
1
;
Wenlan WANG
;
Xiaoying ZHANG
;
Dazhi GUO
Author Information
1. 710032 西安，空军军医大学航空航天卫生学教研室
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Post traumatic brain injury syndrome;
Hyperbaric oxygen;
Cognitive ability
- From:
Chinese journal of nautical medicine and hyperbaric medicine
2021;28(6):780-783,804
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the curative effect of combined hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI) syndrome.Methods:A total of 40 patients with post-TBI syndrome admitted in Shenmu Hospital affiliated to Northwest University from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into conventional group and hyperbaric oxygen group, with 20 cases in each group. The conventional group was given symptomatic drugs, and the hyperbaric oxygen group was additionally treated with hyperbaric oxygen on the basis of symptomatic drugs. Before treatment, one month after treatment, and two months after treatment, the subjective symptom severity was evaluated by the Rivermead Post-concussion Symptoms Questionnaire (RPQ), and the ability of self-care was evaluated by the Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ).Results:After one month of treatment, the RPQ and FAQ scores of the two groups after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment ( P<0.05), and the RPQ score of the hyperbaric oxygen group was significantly lower than that of the conventional group during the same treatment period ( P<0.05). After two months of treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in the RPQ and FAQ scores of the conventional group compared with those of the same group after one month of treatment ( P>0.05), while there were statistically significant differences in the RPQ and FAQ scores of the hyperbaric group compared with those of the same group after one month of treatment and those of the conventional group after two months of treatment ( P<0.05). Compared with those before treatment, the memory, executive ability, attention, and information processing ability of the two groups were significantly improved after one month of treatment ( P<0.05), and the scores of memory and attention in the hyperbaric oxygen group were significantly higher than those of the conventional group during the same treatment period ( P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in the executive ability and information processing ability ( P>0.05). After two months of treatment, there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of the conventional group compared with those of the same group after one month of treatment ( P>0.05), while there were statistically significant differences in the memory and attention scores of the hyperbaric group compared with those of the same group after one month of treatment and those of the conventional group after two months of treatment ( P<0.05). Conclusion:Combined hyperbaric oxygen therapy can effectively improve the subjective symptoms, life quality, and cognitive ability of patients with post-TBI syndrome.
