Academic Thought of Pills in Jingui Yaolue Based on Specifications
10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2025.07.011
- VernacularTitle:基于药丸规格的《金匮要略》丸剂学术思想探赜
- Author:
Jiayi LU
1
;
Xiaoting SU
;
Ting ZHAO
Author Information
1. 浙江中医药大学附属第一医院(浙江省中医院) 杭州 310006
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
specification of the pill;
academic thoughts of using pills;
Jingui Yaolue;
ZHANG Zhongjing;
quantity-effect relationship;
effect-toxicity balance;
time medicine;
suits measures to different person
- From:
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
2025;49(7):866-870
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objective]To explore the relationships between the specifications of pills and medication and syndrome treatment in Jingui Yaolue,summarize ZHANG Zhongjing's academic thoughts of flexibly using pills.[Methods]Through studying Jingui Yaolue,combining the annotations of past generations and modern researches,this study summarized the specifications of the pills involved in the whole book based on the"quantity",interpreted the meaning of the specifications,analyzed the selection basis of different pill specifications from the two dimensions of medication and syndrome treatment,and summarized the academic thoughts of pills and its modern clinical significance.[Results]ZHANG Zhongjing established a two-dimensional specification system of"size-amount"of pills.The size of the pill was standardized by the quantitative unit and the amount of medicine was determined according to the single dosage and the frequency of medication.He emphasized that the amount of medicine was led through medication,paid attention to the unification of"medicinal properties-medicine quantity"and the balance of efficacy and poison.Moreover,he advocated clarifying the amount according to the syndrome treatment,flexibly adjusted the specifications of pills in terms of medicinal methods,objects and time of taking,and built a dynamic balance system of"specifications-medicine efficacy".This academic thoughts of using pills was based on specifications and deeply guided modern clinical practice.[Conclusion]ZHANG Zhongjing's academic thoughts of using pills takes"amount"as the core realized the unification of individualized medication and maximum therapeutic effect through specification selection.Based on the specifications of pills,focusing on"amount-effect"research,and integrating modern research results,it was expected to provide more accurate guidance for the clinical application of pills and promote its modern application.
