Meta analysis of risk factors for metabolic syndrome in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.23.009
- VernacularTitle:精神分裂症住院患者并发代谢综合征危险因素的Meta分析
- Author:
Yuelin WANG
1
;
Yunlan JIANG
;
Le LI
;
Hong CHEN
;
Jing WANG
;
Mengjie ZHANG
;
Xiaoyu BAI
;
Senlin WU
Author Information
1. 成都中医药大学护理学院,四川成都 610075
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Schizophrenia;
Metabolic syndrome;
Risk factors;
Meta-analysis
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2025;63(23):36-40
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To systematically evaluate the risk factors for metabolic syndrome in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia in China.Methods Relevant observational studies were retrieved for Chinese schizophrenia patients with metabolic syndrome in Databases,with a retrieval period from the database establishment date to January 12 2025.Two researchers independently screened the literature,extracted data and evaluated the quality of the studies,and a total of 16 articles were included for Meta analysis.Results Age,body mass index,smoking history,disease duration,family history of metabolic syndrome,diabetes history,hypertension history,chlorantraniliprole use,olanzapine use,interleukin-6 levels,leptin levels,triglyceride levels,and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were significant risk factors for metabolic syndrome in hospitalized Chinese schizophrenia patients(P<0.05).Moderate recreational exercise served as a protective factor(P<0.05).Conclusion There are many influencing factors for the association of metabolic syndrome in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia in China,and moderate exercise is a protective factor for the association of metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia.In clinical practice,high-risk groups of metabolic syndrome can be actively screened according to relevant risk factors.