Discussion on the Academic Thought of Physician SONG Yungong's Shanghan Leizheng in Jin Dynasty
10.16466/j.issn1005-5509.2025.03.004
- VernacularTitle:金代医家宋云公《伤寒类证》学术思想探析
- Author:
Yi ZHANG
1
;
Feng YANG
;
Xiaohua TAO
Author Information
1. 北京中医药大学中医学院 北京 100029;北京中医药大学中医文献研究院
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Shanghan Leizheng;
syndrome is classified by symptoms;
master the main syndrome;
prescription and syndrome corresponding;
different treatments for the same disease;
different diseases with the same treatment;
academic thought;
differentiation system
- From:
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
2025;49(3):285-291
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Objective]To briefly examine the work Shanghan Leizheng by SONG Yungong,a medical scholar in Jin Dynasty,and deeply explore his academic thoughts,with the aim of providing references for clinical practice.[Methods]Taking the 50 chapters of Shanghan Lei Zheng as the research subjects,while also integrating the articles from Treatise on Febrile Diseases,this study systematically organizes the academic thought characteristics of the book by using literature research methods.[Results]Shanghan Leizheng was a kind of exerting works of Treatise on Febrile Diseases edited by SONG Yungong,a doctor in Jin Dynasty.The book consisted of three volumes,divided into 50 categories,484 methods,using sub-items of the Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases research and was printed in the form of tables,with concise,novel format.The academic thoughts of the book were mainly embodied in four aspects:Syndrome was classified by symptoms,attention should be paid to the induction and differentiation of fever and self-sweating syndrome;Master the main syndrome,integrate three levels of syndrome,syndrome and main symptoms,main syndrome,not only pay attention to the subtle differentiation of the similar main symptoms,but also emphasize the important role of different concurrent and pulse syndromes in the diagnosis of the same main symptoms;Prescription corresponding to syndrome,what kind of syndrome with what kind of prescription,no corresponding syndrome,remove the corresponding Chinese medicine;Different treatments for the same disease and different diseases with the same treatment,according to the main symptoms and concurrent syndromes,pulse syndromes reflect the pathogenesis of the same or not,decide whether to use the same prescription;The combination of Taoism and medicine,practicing medicine and with determination,investigating things,worship teachers and then enter the portal of medicine;Adhering to the classics and inheriting the viewpoints of Plain Questions:Heat Syndrome,which served as the theoretical support of the entire book.[Conclusion]Shanghan Leizheng pioneered the study of Treatise on Cold Damage in the form of charts,which was of pioneering significance and embodied a spirit of innovation.On the basis of ZHANG Zhongjing's diagnostic and treatment system of"disease-pulse-symptom-treatment",it expanded to"disease-symptom-primary symptom-additional symptom-pulse-treatment",with distinct academic characteristics and extensive clinical value.
