Review for the research advances of noninvasive monitoring technique for blood glucose
10.3969/j.issn.1672-8270.2025.05.031
- VernacularTitle:无创血糖监测技术研究进展
- Author:
Lirui CHENG
1
;
Zhigang ZHU
;
Xiaofeng ZHANG
;
Shuhan LI
;
Heqing LU
Author Information
1. 上海理工大学 健康科学与工程学院 上海 200093
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Noninvasive monitoring technique for blood glucose;
Diabetes mellitus;
Monitoring for blood glucose;
Sensor
- From:
China Medical Equipment
2025;22(5):160-165
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia,which long-term loss of control can lead to complications of blood vessels of heart,renal and other multi-system,and even threaten the patient's life.Monitoring for blood glucose is crucial for adjusting treatment and preventing complications.Traditional invasive glucose monitoring technology requires frequent blood collection,which not only leads to significant pain in patients,but also poses the risk of infection at the puncture site,coupled with the reduced compliance brought about by cumbersome operation,which seriously restricts the effectiveness and continuity of blood glucose management.The non-invasive monitoring technique for blood glucose can enhance frequency of monitoring,and comfort level through optical method,biosensing method,etc.,which has key values in optimizing glycemic control,reducing risk of complications,and decreasing medical cost.It is becoming a hot point of research.This review summarized a noninvasive monitoring technique system included sample analysis method,optical method and physiological process-based method,which analyzed principles,advantages,and limitations of its development of each detection method.The review also concluded the challenges of noninvasive monitoring technique for blood glucose in some aspects included overcoming individual differences,enhancing precision of measurement,and improving accuracy and stability.In addition,it proposed some developing directions of noninvasive monitoring technique in future,such as continuous monitoring equipment with low cost,establishment of standardized database,and individual validation,so as to promote implementation of noninvasive monitoring technique for blood glucose,and realize accurate management for diabetes mellitus.
