A scoping review of application of non-invasive brain computer interface technology in upper limb functional rehabilitation of stroke patients and nursing implications
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.13.020
- VernacularTitle:非侵入式脑机接口技术在脑卒中患者上肢功能康复中应用的范围综述及护理启示
- Author:
Lin ZHANG
1
;
Yaxing ZHENG
;
Tao XIONG
;
Jun LONG
;
Changrong CHEN
Author Information
1. 637000 南充市 川北医学院护理学院
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Non-Invasive Brain Computer Interface;
Stroke;
Upper Limb Function;
Rehabilitation Nursing;
Scoping Review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(13):1658-1664
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective A scoping review was conducted on relevant studies regarding the use of non-invasive brain-computer interface(BCI)technology to promote the rehabilitation of upper limb function in stroke patients,aiming to provide new ideas and references for the rehabilitation nursing of stroke patients.Methods Relevant studies on non-invasive BCI in upper limb functional rehabilitation of stroke patients were searched through computer system including Chinese biomedical literature database,Wanfang database,CNKI,VIP database,Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase and Web of Science.The search period was from the establishment of the database to December 6,2024,and the included literature was sorted and analyzed.Results A total of 23 articles were included,involving 1 235 stroke patients.Non-invasive brain-computer interface technology mainly includes brain-computer interface based on motion imagination combined with virtual reality technology,functional electrical stimulation and exoskeleton robot.The main evaluation indexes were Fugl-Meyer upper extremity partial scale,modified Barthel index,event related desynchronization intensity,upper limb motor function rating scale,etc.Non-invasive brain-computer interface technology can improve upper limb function,self-care ability and stimulation of cerebral cortex in stroke patients.Conclusion Non-invasive brain-computer interface technology is feasible and effective in upper limb functional rehabilitation training of stroke patients,but there are few relevant studies.In the future,a new era multidisciplinary rehabilitation model can be built,and scientific and practical evaluation indicators were formulated to promote rapid rehabilitation of stroke patients.
