The effectiveness of targeted sonic vibration load brushing method in stroke patients with oral stage swallowing disorders
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2025.11.008
- VernacularTitle:振动负荷刷洗法在脑卒中口腔期吞咽障碍患者中的应用效果研究
- Author:
Yifan TANG
1
;
Erli MAO
;
Chuyan WU
;
Qiumin ZHOU
;
Chuan GUO
;
Hui DING
;
Li ZHOU
;
Hui SUN
Author Information
1. 210029 南京市 江苏省人民医院老年康复/风湿免疫科
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Dysphagia;
Targeted Stimulation;
Vibration Load Brushing Technology;
Oral Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2025;60(11):1330-1336
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the rehabilitative effect of targeted sonic vibration load brushing method in stroke patients with oral phase swallowing disorders.Methods A total of 60 stroke patients with swallowing disor-ders,who hospitalized in the rehabilitation department of a Grade Ⅲ Class A hospital in Nanjing City from October 2023 to May 2024,were randomly assigned to an experimental group and a control group,with 30 patients in each group.Both groups received the conventional swallowing function training.The experimental group received targeted sonic vibration load brushing therapy,while the control group received routine oral care with manual toothbrushes.After 30 days of intervention,the swallowing function(Gugging Swallowing Screen,GUSS),modified Beck oral score,incidence of swallowing disorder-related complications,Swallowing Quality of Life(SWAL-QOL)scores,and oral care satisfaction were assessed in both groups.Results No sample detachment.After the intervention,the GUSS score for the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group,with a statistical difference(Z=-4.239,P<0.001).Additionally,the modified Beck oral score and the overall complications rate related to swallowing disor-ders in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group(both P<0.05).Furthermore,the SWAL-QOL score and the oral care satisfaction score were both higher in the experimental group compared to those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(both P<0.001).Conclusion Targeted sonic vibration load brushing method significantly improves swallowing function,enhances oral cleanliness,reduces the occurrence of swallowing disorder-related complications,and effectively improves patients' quality of life and nursing satisfaction.