Analysis of atopic dermatitis characteristics and related risk factors in plateau and plain in Xinjiang
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.17.002
- VernacularTitle:新疆高原与平原特应性皮炎特点及相关危险因素分析
- Author:
Ying XIAO
1
;
Huilin WANG
Author Information
1. 石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子 832002
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Plateau;
Atopic dermatitis;
Staphylococcus aureus;
Related risk factors
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2025;63(17):4-7
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics,skin surface microbial distribution and related risk factors of patients with atopic dermatitis(AD)in the plateau environment and plain environment in Xinjiang,so as to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment strategies of AD in the plateau region.Methods A total of 130 patients with AD who visited General Hospital of Xinjiang Military Command from August 2023 to August 2024 were selected as research subjects.The patients were divided into plateau group(n=64)and plain group(n=66)based on their history of living at high altitudes.The clinical characteristics,distribution of skin surface microbiota,and related risk factors of two groups were analyzed.Results Compared with plain group,patients with AD in plateau group had a higher incidence,younger age at onset,more severe disease.Significantly higher distribution of Staphylococcus aureus in the lesions than those in non-lesions.Conclusion The severity of AD in plateau patients was higher than that in plain areas,and the increase of Staphylococcus aureus infection was one of the important factors.
