Study on Tongue Manifestations of Patients with Different Syndromes in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Their Correlation with Laboratory Indicators
10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202406401
- VernacularTitle:非小细胞肺癌不同证型患者舌象特征及与实验室指标相关性研究
- Author:
Jiayi LIU
1
;
Liping TU
;
Yulin SHI
;
Yu WANG
;
Ling XU
;
Yun YANG
;
Wen JIAO
;
Changle ZHOU
;
Jiatuo XU
Author Information
1. 上海中医药大学中医学院,上海 201203
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
non-small cell lung cancer;
tongue manifestation;
TCM syndromes;
tumor markers;
coagulation indicators
- From:
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;32(3):136-143
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the tongue manifestation of patients with different syndromes in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)and the correlation between tongue characteristics of different syndromes and tumor markers and coagulation indicators.Methods Totally 497 patients with NSCLC were grouped according to syndrome differentiation,and the differences in tongue characteristics of different syndromes were compared.Bivariate correlation analysis was used to study the correlation between tongue characteristics and serum tumor markers and coagulation indicators in patients with NSCLC of different syndromes.Results Compared with healthy people of different syndromes,in TB-a,yin deficiency and phlegm-heat syndrome>healthy group>qi-yin deficiency syndrome>spleen deficiency and phlegm-dampness syndrome>lung stagnation and phlegm-stasis syndrome(P<0.001).In TB-L,healthy group>spleen deficiency and phlegm-dampness syndrome>qi-yin deficiency syndrome>lung stagnation and phlegm-stasis syndrome>yin deficiency and phlegm-heat syndrome(P<0.001).In TB-b,yin deficiency and phlegm-heat syndrome>qi-yin deficiency syndrome>spleen deficiency and phlegm-dampness syndrome>healthy group>lung stagnation and phlegm-stasis syndrome(P<0.001).Yin deficiency and phlegm-heat syndrome had the highest TB-a and the lowest Per-all.Spleen deficiency and phlegm-dampness syndrome had the highest TB-L and Per-all.Lung stagnation and phlegm-stasis syndrome had lower TB-b and TC-b than other groups,lower TB-a than the healthy group,and a high Per-all index(P<0.05).In terms of tumor markers,Per-all in spleen deficiency and phlegm-dampness syndrome was positively correlated with Ca199,Ca50 and Ca242(P<0.05).In terms of coagulation indicators,the tongue texture index of lung stagnation and phlegm-stasis syndrome had a high correlation with the coagulation indicator Fg(P<0.01).Conclusion Different TCM syndromes of NSCLC have their own typical tongue characteristics.Tongue manifestations of different syndromes are correlated with tumor markers and coagulation indicators,respectively,which can reflect changes in clinical status.