Analysis on the Distribution Characteristics of TCM Constitutions and Metabolic Risk Factors among Middle Aged and Elderly Mongolian Physical Examination Population in Inner Mongolia
10.19879/j.cnki.1005-5304.202406014
- VernacularTitle:内蒙古蒙古族中老年体检人群中医体质分布特点及其相关危险因素分析
- Author:
Jiye ZHAO
1
;
Chenxia YANG
;
Jie LI
;
Yali SUN
;
Yutian HE
;
Yingshuo QIN
;
Guohua REN
;
Jianxiong CAI
Author Information
1. 省部共建中医湿证国家重点实验室内蒙古工作站,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000;内蒙古自治区中医医院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mongolian population;
TCM constitution;
related risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;32(2):164-168
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the distribution characteristics of TCM constitutions in the middle-aged and elderly Mongolian population undergoing physical examinations in Inner Mongolia;To analyze the correlation with related risk factors.Methods Health information and related risk factors(including BMI index,lifestyle habits,dietary habits and exercise status)of middle-aged and elderly Mongolian people who visited the physical examination departments of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and Tongliao City Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from March 2024 to April 2024 were collected.A total of 213 Mongolian people were surveyed,including 65 people who have lived in Hohhot for more than 2 years and 148 people who have lived in Tongliao for more than 2 years.Through investigation,research and analysis,the distribution characteristics of TCM constitutions in the population and its correlation with related risk factors were observed.Results Constitution distribution:101 people(47.41%)had a moderate constitution.Among the biased constitutions,the phlegm dampness constitution had the highest number of people(64 people,30.05%),with the blood deficiency constitution having the lowest number of people(2 people,0.94%).In the investigation of related risk factors,there was a significant correlation(P<0.01)between phlegm dampness and dietary habits and reduced exercise volume.Moreover,individuals with this constitution tend to have good sleep,reduced physical activity,faster eating and a diet primarily consisting of high-calorie foods(P<0.05).Conclusion The TCM constitution of the Mongolian population in Inner Mongolia is mostly composed of moderate constitution,while the biased constitution is mostly composed of phlegm dampness constitution,which is mainly related to dietary habits and reduced exercise volume.
