Application of minimally invasive surgery in elderly patients with colorectal cancer: a comparative study of open, laparoscopic, and robotic surgery
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2025.08.026
- VernacularTitle:老年结直肠癌患者中微创手术的应用:开放、腹腔镜与机器人手术的对比研究
- Author:
Zijin LUO
1
;
Fuhai MA
1
;
Zijian LI
1
;
Shishu YIN
1
;
Gang ZHAO
1
Author Information
1. 北京医院普通外科 国家老年医学中心 中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京 100730
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Colorectal neoplasms;
Robotics;
Laparoscopes;
Minimally invasive
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2025;44(8):1182-1188
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
This review aims to analyze the current applications of open surgery, laparoscopic surgery, and robotic surgery in the treatment of colorectal cancer, particularly in elderly patients.It compares the differences among these three surgical methods in terms of surgical indicators, as well as short-term and long-term outcomes.Studies have shown that laparoscopic surgery has become the standard treatment for colorectal cancer, resulting in fewer postoperative complications and faster recovery times.While robotic surgery offers advantages in surgical precision and maneuverability, it is associated with longer surgical times and higher costs.For elderly patients, laparoscopic surgery has demonstrated fewer surgical complications and shorter hospital stays, with no significant difference in long-term survival rates compared to open surgery.However, there is limited research on the application of robotic surgery in elderly patients.Future studies should involve larger-scale, multi-centre randomized controlled trials to provide higher-level evidence and scientific guidance for the individualized treatment of elderly colorectal cancer patients.