Latent profile analysis of binary coping patterns between patients with digestive system tumors and their spouses and its correlation with anxiety and depression
10.3781/j.issn.1000-7431.2024.2406-0333
- VernacularTitle:消化系统肿瘤患者与配偶二元应对的潜在剖面分析及与焦虑抑郁的相关性研究
- Author:
Yating ZHU
1
;
Wenyu BI
;
Jianling HAO
Author Information
1. 海军军医大学第一附属医院肝胆胰脾外科,上海 200433
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Digestive system tumors;
Spouses;
Binary pressure;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Latent profile analysis
- From:
Tumor
2024;44(7):717-724
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objectives:To investigate the binary coping mode of hospitalized patients with digestive system tumors and their spouses,and its relationship with anxiety and depression symptoms in both spouses,aiming to provide a reference for medical staff to develop intervention plans to improve the quality of life for patients and their spouses.Methods:A convenience sampling method was used to select 103 patients with digestive system tumors and their spouses who were admitted to a tertiary-level hospital in Shanghai from January to June,2024,and the Dyadic Coping Inventory and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were used for the survey.Latent profile analysis was utilized to identify different types of binary coping patterns among the couples.One-way ANOVA or χ2 tests were used to compare the intergroup differences in anxiety and depression symptom scores or positive rates among the couples under different binary coping patterns.Results:Of the 110 couples surveyed,103 provided complete and valid responses of questionnaires,resulting in a response rate of 93.64%.The overall binary coping levels of the couples were above average(130.74±30.64,130.35±27.29).The binary coping strategies of patients with digestive system tumors and their spouses could be divided into three potential categories including general coping,high coping and low coping groups.Significantly differences in anxiety symptom score,depression symptom score and positive rate were observed among the subgroups(P=0.001 5,P=0.013 5,P=0.017 5,P=0.001 2).The anxiety and depression symptom scores and positive rate of patients in the low coping group were higher than those in the other two groups.Conclusion:Patients and their spouses in the low coping group represent a high risk of anxiety and depression,warranting early screening and focused attention.Interventions tailored to the couple should be developed and implemented.
