Study on the efficiency of research and development and technological achievements transformation of medical universities
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.01.014
- VernacularTitle:医药院校科技成果研发及转化效率研究
- Author:
Zekun LIU
1
;
Lewen FU
;
Yuxiaoqian CHENG
;
Longping YANG
;
Keyu CHEN
;
Qing LI
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院卫生健康管理政策学院,北京 100730
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Medical universities;
Achievement transformation;
Data envelopment analysis
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2025;63(1):58-62
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To calculate and analyze the research and development(R&D)efficiency,as well as the technological achievements transformation efficiency,of ten"Double First-Class"medical universities and ten medical universities in the accumulative science and technology evaluation metrics over the last five years,in order to make recommendations for improving technological achievements transformation management at these universities.Methods The study used both classic data envelopment analysis and super-effectiveness data envelopment analysis models to assess the effectiveness of the R&D stage and technological achievements transformation stage at the selected medical universities.Furthermore,the Malmquist model was used to measure the changes in the efficiency of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of the medical universities as a whole.Results Among the 20 medical universities chosen,the output efficiency in the R&D stage was greater than that in the technological achievements transformation stage.Five medical universities were output-effective at the R&D stage,and two medical universities were in the technological achievements transformation stage.The overall efficiency of scientific and technological achievements transformation in medical universities was steadily improving.Conclusion Based on the current situation,medical universities in China should strengthen effective collaboration between industry,academia,and research,establish professional teams for technological achievements transformation,improve the technological achievements transformation management system,improve talent team construction,and increase technological achievements transformation efficiency.