Application,Challenges,and Prospects of Large Language Model in the Field of Traditional Chinese Medicine
10.12290/xhyxzz.2024-0315
- VernacularTitle:大语言模型在中医药领域的应用、挑战与前景
- Author:
Zijia CHEN
1
;
Wenxi PENG
;
Dezheng ZHANG
;
Xin LIU
;
Zhifei WANG
Author Information
1. 中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京 100700
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
large language model;
traditional Chinese medicine;
interdisciplinary;
application;
challenge;
prospect
- From:
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital
2025;16(1):83-89
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
With the rapid development of the interdisciplinary area of artificial intelligence and medi-cine,large language model(LLM)has been widely used in the fields such as diagnosis and treatment,medi-cine,and healthcare.LLM has unique advantages in the field of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),such as high consistency with the"Four Diagnostic Methods",perfect combination of natural language and self-super-vised learning in TCM,the ability to adapt to the characteristics TCM formulas,and the assistance in TCM di-agnosis and treatment.At present,various LLM models have been developed,including the"Qihuang Ask Big Model"and the Digital Traditional Chinese Medicine Big Model"GLM-130B",but they still face challenges such as value mismatch and medical abuse,increased demand for interpretability,lack of advanced technolo-gy,and domestic policy access.This article reviews the evolution of LLM,its unique advantages and applica-tions in the field of TCM,the problems and challenges,and the future development trends,in order to provide reference for the further promotion of LLM in traditional medicine.
