Research and application of thermosensitive Pickering emulsion with X-ray and ultrasound dual-modal imaging functions for intra-arterial embolization treatment
10.1016/j.jpha.2024.101133
- Author:
Ling LI
1
;
Anran GUO
;
Haixia SUN
;
Yanbing ZHAO
;
Qing YAO
;
Ling ZHANG
;
Peng SHI
;
Hongan TIAN
;
Min ZHENG
Author Information
1. School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging,Xianning Medical College,Hubei University of Science and Technology,Xianning,Hubei,437100,China;Department of Radiology,Xianning Central Hospital,The First Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Science and Technology,Xianning,Hubei,437100,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dual-modal imaging;
Temperature sensitivity;
Pickering emulsion;
Transcatheter arterial embolization
- From:
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
2025;15(4):759-774
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Transcatheter arterial embolization(TAE)is the mainstay for treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),and the performance of the embolization material is crucial in TAE.With the development of medical imaging and the birth of"X-ray-free"technologies,we designed a new dual-mode imaging material of dimethoxy tetraphenyl ethylene(DMTPE)via emulsification by mixing poly(N-iso-propylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid)(PNA)with lipiodol and fluorocarbons,which was evaluated for temperature sensitivity,stability,and dual-mode visualization in vitro.Additionally,blood vessel casting embolization and renal artery imaging were assessed in healthy rabbits.In a rabbit model with a VX2 tumor,the effectiveness of TAE for treating HCC was examined,with an emphasis on evaluating long-term outcomes of embolization and its effects on tumor growth,necrosis,and proliferation through imaging techniques.In vitro experiments confirmed that the temperature-sensitive dual-oil-phase Pickering emulsion had good flow,stable contrast,and embolism when the oil-to-oil ratio and water-to-oil ratio were both 7∶3(v/v)and stabilized with 8%PNA.Similarly,in vivo,arterial embolization confirmed the excellent properties of DMTPE prepared at the abovementioned ratios.It was observed that DMTPE not only has an antitumor effect but can also achieve dual imaging using X-rays and ultrasound,making it a promising excellent vascular embolization material for TAE in tumor treatment.