Historical Evolution and Key Information Research on Classic Formula Puji Xiaoduyin
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20241811
- VernacularTitle:经典名方普济消毒饮历史沿革及关键信息考证
- Author:
Lianchao ZHU
1
;
Lyuyuan LIANG
1
;
Jing TANG
1
;
Jialei CAO
2
;
Ziming XU
2
;
Huizhen ZHANG
3
;
Zhidan GUO
1
;
Rongze MA
4
;
Zhengshao ZHANG
4
;
Bingqi WEI
3
;
Xiubo DU
1
;
Bingxiang MA
1
Author Information
1. Pediatric Hospital， The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450099， China
2. School of Pediatrics， Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450046， China
3. School of Orthopedics and Traumatology， Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450046， China
4. School of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Zhengzhou 450046， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Puji Xiaoduyin;
classical formula;
textual research;
medication pattern;
key information
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2026;32(10):238-247
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Puji Xiaoduyin， a specialized formula for the swollen-head epidemic， was recorded in the Catalogue of Ancient Classical Formula （the Second Batch）-Han Medicine， published in September 2023. It had been inherited and developed by medical experts of successive generations and passed down to this day. This paper sorted out the historical evolution of this formula using bibliometric methods. It also comprehensively analyzed key information on the formula name， historical origin， drug dosage， herb origin， processing methods， decocting methods， function， and clinical applications. Additionally， this paper analyzed the application of this formula in both modern and ancient times. Results showed that the formula was first recorded as "Puji Xiaodu Yinzi" in LI Dongyuan's Proven Formulas written by LI Gao from the Jin dynasty. The medicinal composition and dosage were： Scutellariae Radix and Coptidis Rhizoma （20.65 g each）， Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma 12.39 g， Scrophulariae Radix， Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium， and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma （8.26 g each）， Forsythiae Fructus， Arctii Fructus， Isatidis Radix， and Lasiosphaera Calvatia （4.13 g each）， Bombyx Batryticatus and Cimicifugae Rhizoma （2.891 g each）， Bupleuri Radix and Platycodonis Radix （8.26 g each）. These medicines were grounded to fine powder. One dose， including 20.65 g of the powder， was mixed with 600 mL of water and decocted to 300 mL. After abandoning slag， the medicine should be taken warm frequently. In the formula， Bombyx Batryticatus is stir-fired. With the effect of dispersing wind and clearing heat， removing stagnation and dissipating mass， the formula is specialized in swollen-head epidemic， pestilence， red and swelling head， face， and neck， dry mouth and tongue， as well as other diseases resulting from toxic heat stagnated in the upper jiao. The formula is widely used in treating diseases involving the respiratory， dermal， ophthalmologic， otolaryngologic， and nervous systems. The formula is most frequently used for respiratory diseases， with a wide range of symptoms including parotitis/mumps （66 times）， followed by tonsillitis （28 times）. In conclusion， the broadly applied formula has accurate efficacy and great development value.
