Metabolomic profiling and chemical marker identification in medicinal plants of Atractylodes
10.1097/st9.0000000000000059
- Author:
Chengcai ZHANG
1
;
Sheng WANG
1
;
Qi LI
2
;
Yan ZHANG
2
;
Yali HE
2
;
Binbin YAN
3
;
Li ZHOU
2
;
Lanping GUO
2
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Herb Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China; Dexing Research and Training Center of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dexing, China
2. State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China; Key Laboratory of Biology and Cultivation of Herb Medicine, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing, China
3. Dexing Research and Training Center of Chinese Medical Sciences, Dexing, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Atractylodesspecies;
GC-MS;
Metabolomic profiling;
Chemical composition;
Chemical markers
- From:
Science of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;3(1):87-95
- CountryChina
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Background: The genus Atractylodes, native to East Asia, encompasses several species that serve as sources for the widely used traditional Chinese medicines Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma and Atractylodis Rhizoma. However, the international trade arouses concern regarding potential confusion and misidentification of Atractylodes species. Objective: A comprehensive understanding of the chemical diversity is crucial for ensuring the quality and exploring the potential variations in medicinal efficacy of Atractylodes. Methods: The GC-MS/MS-based metabolomics and multivariate statistical analysis identified 589 differentially accumulated metabolites across 5 Atractylodes species. Results: A total of 150 metabolites were predicted as potential chemical markers for species differentiation and quality assessment of Atractylodes. According to the metabolic profiles, the species of Atractylodes can be roughly classified into three categories: A. lancea and A. coreana with the volatile oil components being mainly atractylodin and β-eudesmol; A. macrocephala with the biomarker being atractylon; and A. japonica and A. carlinoides lying between the two categories above. Conclusions: Metabolomic results indicated that the metabolic profiles of A. carlinoides and A. macrocephala were similar and distinct from those of the other three species. Sesquiterpenoids were the main chemical components in the rhizome of A. carlinoides, which indicated the potential medicinal value of this plant.