The development process, research status, and prospect of physical ablation in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- VernacularTitle:物理消融技术治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病的发展历史、现状及展望
- Author:
Xiaoyu ZHOU
1
,
2
,
3
;
Yirong AN
1
,
2
,
3
;
Ran JU
1
,
2
,
3
;
Haoze LENG
1
,
2
,
3
;
Shiran TAO
1
,
2
,
3
;
Jiawei TIAN
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
;
Ming'e WU
2
,
3
;
Haoyang ZHU
2
,
3
;
Yi LÜ
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
;
Nana ZHANG
1
,
2
,
3
Author Information
1. Institute of Regenerative and Reconstructive Medicine, Med-X Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, P. R. China
2. National Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, Xi'an, 710061, P. R. China
3. Shaanxi Provincial Center for Regenerative Medicine and Surgical Engineering, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P. R. China
4. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, P. R. China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Physical ablation;
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
airway ablation;
thermal ablation;
spray cryotherapy;
pulsed field ablation;
review
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2026;33(04):646-651
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the most common chronic respiratory disease around the world, and pharmacotherapy is the foremost treatment method currently. In recent decades, with the rapid development of bronchoscopic interventional therapy, endoscopic physical ablation technology presents a therapeutic effect in treating COPD, with few treatment-related side effects, showing excellent application prospects in treating COPD. Since ablation techniques in this field are emerging technologies with low patient acceptance, they are not widely used in the clinical treatment of COPD. This article reviews the development process of physical ablation techniques. Moreover, their current application status and the prospects in the field of COPD treatment are also summarized and analyzed. We hope to promote the application of physical ablation in the clinical treatment of COPD and provide practical references and a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of COPD.
