Brain-computer interface： application value， ethical risks， and governance frameworks
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2026.02.03
- VernacularTitle:脑机接口：应用价值、伦理风险与治理框架
- Author:
Lan MA
1
Author Information
1. School of Marxism， Jianghan University， Wuhan 430056， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
brain-computer interface;
ethical risk;
responsible research and innovation
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2026;39(2):159-166
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
As a globally acclaimed emerging technology， the development speed and scale of the brain-computer interfaces have exceeded public expectations. On the one hand， it boasts significant application value in treating brain diseases， promoting the development of the brain-computer interaction industry， enhancing human capabilities， and driving a new round of technological revolution. On the other hand， its inherent uncertainty and ambiguity can trigger a series of complex and unique risks， including threats to individuals’ physical and psychological safety， erosion of individual autonomy， potential risks from the abuse of brain data， as well as latent threats to social justice and national security. Therefore， this study proposed a governance framework for responsible research and innovation， encompassing recommendations such as an open and transparent governance process， flexible regulation to avoid stifling technological innovation， and strengthened international cooperation to restrict military applications.
