Application of visual perception training in ophthalmic clinical practice
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2026.3.19
- VernacularTitle:视知觉训练在眼科临床中的应用
- Author:
Yang GU
1
;
Qionglei ZHONG
1
;
Han REN
1
Author Information
1. Hainan General Hospital;Hainan Medical University Hainan Hospital, Haikou 570100, Hainan Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
visual perception;
visual training;
ophthalmology;
cerebral cortex
- From:
International Eye Science
2026;26(3):473-476
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Vision is the primary perceptual mode through which humans and higher animals acquire external information. Visual perception encompasses various aspects of visual processing and has been widely applied in ophthalmic clinical practice. Based on the principle of neural plasticity, visual perception training relies on the visual signal processing mechanism. After receiving external visual signals, the retina transmits them via the optic nerve to the brain, where the cerebral cortex decodes, extracts, and processes the information. By stimulating specific visual information, visual perception training activates visual processing pathways, strengthens synaptic connections among neurons within these pathways, and ultimately enhances the cerebral cortex's ability to integrate and process information, thereby improving patients' visual function and experience. This article explores the application of visual perception training in conditions such as amblyopia, myopia, presbyopia, strabismus, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and optic pathway lesions, discussing its value in improving visual function. It provides theoretical references for the intervention and treatment of related diseases. Visual perception training has been widely applied in various ophthalmic diseases with confirmed clinical efficacy, and it may play a broader role in neurologically related systemic diseases, demonstrating certain clinical application value.