Clinical observation of triptorelin combined with Biejiajian pill in the treatment of adenomyosis
- VernacularTitle:曲普瑞林联合鳖甲煎丸治疗子宫腺肌病的临床观察
- Author:
Xiuping WANG
1
;
Xianwei QIAO
2
;
Bing XU
3
Author Information
1. Dept. of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanyang First People’s Hospital,Henan Nanyang 473000,China
2. Clinical Laboratory,Nanyang First People’s Hospital,Henan Nanyang 473000,China
3. Dept. of TCM Gynecology,Nanyang Second General Hospital,Henan Nanyang 473012,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
adenomyosis;
triptorelin;
Biejiajian pill;
therapeutic effect;
endometrial receptivity;
recurrence
- From:
China Pharmacy
2026;37(3):361-365
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical effectiveness of triptorelin combined with Biejiajian pill in the treatment of adenomyosis (AM). METHODS Totally 186 patients with AM admitted to Nanyang First People’s Hospital from January 2022 to October 2024 were selected as subjects and randomized into control group (n=93) and observation group (n=93) using the random number table method. Patients in the control group received subcutaneous injections of triptorelin acetate around the umbilicus. In addition to the treatment of control group, patients in the observation group orally administered Biejiajian pill. Both groups underwent treatment for 12 weeks and were followed up for 6 months post-treatment. The clinical efficacy, recurrence and the occurrence of adverse drug reactions were compared between the two groups. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptoms, endometrial receptivity indicators (endometrial thickness, uterine volume, endometrial resistance index and vascular index), laboratory indexes (serum luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, estradiol, carbohydrate antigen 125, insulin-like growth factor-1, and matrix metalloproteinase 9) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. RESULTS A total of 164 patients completed the treatment and follow-up, among whom 80 cases were in control group and 84 cases in the observation group. The overall effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, while the incidence of low estrogen levels and recurrence rate were significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group (P<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of nausea or abnormal liver and kidney function between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the pain Visual Analogue Scale scores, Pictorial Blood Loss Assessment Chart, TCM symptoms scores, endometrial thickness, uterine volume, endometrial resistance index, and laboratory indicators in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment within the same group (P<0.05). Moreover, these values were significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group (except for follicle stimulating hormone) (P<0.05). The endometrial vascular index of the two groups was significantly higher than that in the same group before treatment, and the observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS Triptorelin combined with Biejiajian pill has a definite therapeutic effect on AM, which can effectively improve the degree of dysmenorrhea and menstrual flow, improve endometrial receptivity, lower the recurrence rate in patients, and demonstrate good safety.