Ancient and Modern Documentation of Classic Formula Sangjuyin
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20241118
- VernacularTitle:经典名方桑菊饮的古今文献考证
- Author:
Xiaofang WANG
1
;
Lyuyuan LIANG
2
;
Jialei CAO
2
;
Ziming XU
2
;
Wangju ZHOU
2
;
Yiping WANG
2
;
Yujie CHANG
2
;
Ruiting SU
2
;
Yihan LI
2
;
Jingwen LI
2
;
Bingqi WEI
2
;
Bingxiang MA
2
;
Wenli SHI
2
Author Information
1. Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, China
2. School of Pediatrics, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sangjuyin;
traceability;
efficacy;
clinical application;
classical formula
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2026;32(4):200-207
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Sangjuyin, as a pungent and cooling agent with precise therapeutic effect, is a classic pungent formula for cooling relief of the epidermis, which is highly respected by medical practitioners. This formula is from the Wenbing Tiaobian written by WU Jutong in the Qing dynasty, on the basis of which subsequent medical practitioners have made additions and subtractions to apply it. The authors used the bibliometric method to systematically organize the medical books from the Qing dynasty and the Republic of China and modern literature to analyze the composition, concoction, decoction, efficacy, and previous and modern application of Sangjuyin. After examination, the drug base of this formula is basically clear. Armeniacae Semen Amarum is the dried mature seeds of Armeniaca vulgaris, family Rosaceae. Forsythiae Fructus is the dried fruit of Forsythia suspensa, family Mulleinaceae. Menthae Haplocalycis Herba is the dried above-ground part of Mentha haplocalyx, family Labiatae. Mori Folium is the dried leaves of Morus alba, family Moraceae. Chrysanthemi Flos is the dried head of Chrysanthemum morifolium, family Asteraceae. Platycodonis Radix is the dried root of Eryngium grandiflorum, family Eryngium. Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma is the dried root and rhizome of Glycyrrhiza uralensis of the Leguminosae family, and Phragmitis Rhizoma is the fresh or dried rhizome of Phragmites communis of the Gramineae family. It is recommended that the eight drugs be used in raw form as medicine. The dosage and method of decoction were converted into a modern single dosage of 7.46 g Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 5.60 g Forsythiae Fructus, 2.98 g Menthae Haplocalycis Herba, 9.33 g Mori Folium, 3.73 g Chrysanthemi Flos, 7.46 g Platycodonis Radix, 2.98 g Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, and 11.19 g Phragmitis Rhizoma, with 400 mL water added, and the solution was boiled to obtain 200 mL, taken twice a day. Sangjuyin has the efficacy of dispersing wind and clearing heat, promoting lung and relieving cough, and it is used for treating the initial onset of wind-warmth and the evidence of evil spirits in the lungs and collaterals. Modern research has shown that Sangjuyin is often used in the treatment of cough, pneumonia, rhinitis, and other respiratory diseases, and the results of this study provide a reference for the later development of Sangjuyin.