A randomized controlled trial of interest induction combined with integrated healthcare nursing for improvements of psychological health and prognosis in children with lobar pneumonia
- VernacularTitle:兴趣诱导联合医护一体化护理改善大叶性肺炎患儿心理健康及预后的随机对照研究
- Author:
Qianli GUO
1
;
Linlin LIU
;
Yanna DU
;
Xuejiao LIU
;
Yuxiao HU
Author Information
- Keywords: interest induction; integrated healthcare nursing model; lobar pneumonia; men-tal health; therapeutic compliance; the Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children; the Child Be-havior Checklist; improvement of symptoms
- From: Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2025;29(18):126-130
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of interest induction combined with integrated healthcare nursing on improvements of mental health and prognosis in children with lobar pneumonia.Methods A total of 126 children diagnosed as lobar pneumonia in the Hebei Children's Hospital from October 2023 to October 2024 were selected as research objects and randomly divided into study group(n=63)and control group(n=63).The control group received conventional nursing interven-tions,while the study group received the interest induction combined with integrated healthcare nursing model.The time for improvement of clinical symptoms,psychological scores,therapeutic compliance,and the occurrence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The resolution time for fever,obvious alleviation time for cough,relief time for shortness of breath,and disappear-ance time for moist rales in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the scores of the Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children(MASC-C)and the Child Behavior Checklist(CBCL)in both groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention,and the scores in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The compliance scores of the study group in terms of taking medication on time,functional exercise,dietary adjustment,and self-monitoring dimensions were all significantly higher than those of the control group(P＜0.05).In the study group,there was 1 case of atelecta-sis and 1 case of pneumothorax,with a total complication rate of 3.17％(2/63);there was 1 case of pleural effusion,1 case of atelectasis,and 2 cases of pneumothorax in the control group,with a total complication rate of 6.35％(4/63).There was no significant difference in the total complica-tion rate between the two groups(x2=0.700,P＞0.05).Conclusion The interest induction combined with integrated healthcare nursing model can improve therapeutic compliance,shorten the time for improvement of clinical symptoms,and enhance the mental health of children.
