Research progress in exploring cognitive processes based on pupil changes

VernacularTitle:基于瞳孔变化探究认知过程的研究进展
Author: Xiao-Ting QIAO ¹ ; Zi-Wei NI ; Bo-Zhi LIU ; Ya-Qian GUO ; Yan ZHAO ; Cai-Lian RUAN ; Ya-Yun WANG
Author Information

1. 延安大学医学院解剖学教研室,陕西延安 716000
Keywords: Pupil change; Cognitive process; Cognitive disease; Neuropathway; Pupillometry; Human
From: Acta Anatomica Sinica 2025;56(3):357-363
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: In recent years,more and more researches has focused on the correlation between cognitive activity and physiological variables.The change of pupil is regarded as an important target in the cognitive process,and has become a hot research field.This review focuses on the three key brain regions that regulate pupil change,and reflects the neurophysiological mechanism behind pupil change by elaborating the neural pathways related to pupil change and cognitive performance.Based on recent studies on pupil change in cognitive diseases,it aims to promote the application of pupil change in the field of cognitive science in the future.