Research progress on application of nutritional assessment methods in patients with chronic kidney disease
10.11855/j.issn.0577-7402.0999.2024.0729
- VernacularTitle:营养评估方法在慢性肾脏病患者中的应用研究进展
- Author:
Ya-Yong LUO
1
;
Zhe-Yi DONG
;
Wen-Wen LIN
;
Qian WANG
;
Chun-Liu DENG
;
Hang-Tian LI
;
Xiang-Mei CHEN
Author Information
1. 解放军总医院第一医学中心肾脏病医学部/肾脏疾病全国重点实验室/国家慢性肾病临床医学研究中心/肾脏疾病研究北京市重点实验室,北京 100853;深圳市中医院科研教学部,广东深圳 518033
- Keywords:
chronic kidney disease;
malnutrition;
nutritional assessment
- From:
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
2024;49(12):1437-1443
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Malnutrition is a significant risk factor for the progression of chronic kidney disease(CKD),and monitoring the nutritional status of CKD patients is crucial for delaying disease progression and improving patient prognosis.Currently,there is a scarcity of studies on malnutrition in CKD,and a unified standard for nutritional assessment in CKD is still lacking.Clinical evaluation must be conducted according to the condition of patients,combined with multiple indicators.Nutritional screening and assessment scales are the common nutritional assessment methods;however,due to limitations in the applicable populations,the applicability of some scales for the CKD population requires further verification.Additionally,anthropometric indicators,body composition analysis,and clinical laboratory indicators can also reflect human nutritional status,each with its respective advantages and limitations.This review summarizes the research status and clinical application characteristics of various nutritional assessment methods in CKD patients,aiming to provide references for the clinical assessment of malnutrition in CKD.
