Serum miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p in primary liver cancer are associated with the efficacy of interventional therapy
10.16352/j.issn.1001-6325.2025.03.0341
- VernacularTitle:原发性肝癌血清miR-409-3p和miR-325-3p与介入治疗疗效相关
- Author:
Huiwen JIA
1
;
Yun LIU
;
Yun XU
;
Qi YANG
;
Ke YANG
Author Information
1. 南阳市中心医院 普通外科,河南 南阳 473000
- Keywords:
miR-409-3p;
miR-325-3p;
primary liver cancer;
diagnosis;
transcatheter arterial chemoembolization
- From:
Basic & Clinical Medicine
2025;45(3):341-345
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p with the efficacy of inter-ventional therapy in patients with primary liver cancer.Methods Ninety-six patients with primary liver cancer who visited Nanyang Central Hospital from October 2021 to January 2024 were regarded as the liver cancer group.All patients underwent transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE)treatment and were separated into an effective group(complete remission,partial remission)and an ineffective group(disease stability,disease progression)based on the treatment effect.Totally 91 patients with liver cirrhosis who underwent treatment in our hospital during the same period were selected as liver cancer group and 98 healthy individuals who received physical examinations during the same period were selected as the healthy group.Serum miR-409-3p,miR-325-3p levels were detected and analyzed for their correlation.Logistic regression was applied to analyze the relevant factors affecting the effi-cacy of TACE treatment.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was applied to evaluate their predictive value for TACE treatment efficacy of serum miR-409-3p,miR-325-3p levels.Results Compared with the healthy group,the serum level of miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p in the liver cirrhosis group and liver cancer group were re-duced(P<0.05).Compared with the liver cirrhosis group,the serum level of miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p in the liver cancer group were also reduced(P<0.05).Compared with the effective group,the serum level of miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p in the ineffective group significantly decreased(P<0.05).There was a positive correlation between serum level of miR-409-3p and of miR-325-3p in patients with primary liver cancer(r=0.472,P<0.001).The elevated level of miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p were protective factors for ineffective TACE treat-ment in primary liver cancer patients(P<0.05).The combination of serum miR-409-3p and miR-325-3p was su-perior to single prediction in predicting efficacy after TACE treatment in primary liver cancer patients(Zcombination-miR-409-3p=4.556,P<0.001,Zcombination-miR-325-3p=2.613,P<0.01).Conclusions The serum level of miR-409-3p as well as miR-325-3p is both reduced in patients with primary liver cancer,and is related to the effi-cacy of interventional therapy.