Application and research progress of oxygen generation by electrolysis in manned spacecraft
10.16289/j.cnki.1002-0837.2025.03015
- VernacularTitle:载人航天器电解制氧技术应用与研究进展
- Author:
Fei WANG
1
;
Feifei JIAO
;
Xiangyang LIU
;
Dong WANG
;
Kui WANG
;
Jie LIAO
;
Wubo HUANG
;
Yingbin LI
Author Information
1. 中国航天员科研训练中心,北京 100094;人因工程全国重点实验室,北京 100094
- Keywords:
manned spacecraft;
environmental control and life support;
oxygen generation by electrolysis;
application and research progress;
in-situ utilization of extraterrestrial resource
- From:Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
2025;36(3):269-273
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Oxygen generation technologies with lower requirement and higher performance urgently need to be developed to meet the challenges of manned lunar landing and Mars exploration.In this paper,the mission requirements,technical characteristics,key technologies and operation status of oxygen generation assembly by water electrolysis(OGAWE)in China Space Station(CSS)are introduced.Furthermore,the latest developments about oxygen generation by electrolyzing carbon dioxide based on solid oxide electroyte is reported.The application effects and research achievements demonstrate the oxygen generation by electrolysis is one of the most suitable techniques for oxygen regeneration in manned space mission.In addition,the oxygen generation by novel electrolysis technology provides feasible approach for improving the performance of oxygen regeneration and producing oxygen by in-situ utilization of extraterrestrial resource.These development experiments of OGAWE in CSS and research results of novel electrolysis provide valuable references for the technical progress of oxygen generation by electrolysis for manned spaceflight.