Research on virtual reality simulation design and application of space station extravehicular activities
10.16289/j.cnki.1002-0837.2025.01010
- VernacularTitle:空间站出舱活动虚拟现实仿真设计与应用研究
- Author:
Xuewen CHEN
1
;
Jiangang CHAO
;
Weifen HUANG
;
Weibo LIU
;
Yan ZHANG
;
Wanhong LIN
;
Yang ZHAO
;
Peng HUANG
;
Jiahao FU
Author Information
1. 中国航天员科研训练中心,北京 100094;人因工程全国重点实验室,北京 100094
- Keywords:
astronaut;
extravehicular activities;
virtual reality;
simulation
- From:Space Medicine & Medical Engineering
2025;36(1):58-64
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Addressing the challenge of traditional physical/semi physical simulation methods being difficult to achieve full process and full element simulation of extravehicular activities,virtual reality technology is utilized to break through the limitations of physical environments and establish a virtual reality simulation system for extravehicular activities.Based on the application characteristics of space station extravehicular activity engineering,with the goal of improving system practicality and usability,integrating the visual immersion of virtual images,the ontology of real operation,and the consistency of virtual and real space perception,a three-dimensional scene simulation,multi-mode joystick interaction paradigm,continuous operation actions simulation of extravehicular operations,and interactive operation virtual/real space consistency method that were proposed and designed for the realistic visual perception and extravehicular operation.The system has been successfully applied to astronaut training,program validation,joint exercise,and flight control support for sixteen extravehicular activities from SZ-12 to SZ-18.The results showed that the complete reproduction of the static/dynamic realistic comprehensive scene was achieved on the ground for the human-machine operation in the entire process of extravehicular activity,and the system is an essential and important means of ground simulation for extravehicular activity.