Prevalence and related factors of polypoid lesion of gallbladder of soldiers stationed on an island
10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2025.10.003
- VernacularTitle:某海岛官兵胆囊息肉样变发生情况调查及相关因素分析
- Author:
Shuai XU
1
;
Zhichao XU
;
Yining LIU
;
Mingli GU
;
Chang SUN
Author Information
1. 200433 上海,海军军医大学第一附属医院
- Keywords:
Islands;
Polypoid lesion of gallbladder;
Ultrasound
- From:
Journal of Navy Medicine
2025;46(10):987-991
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of polypoid lesion of gallbladder(PLG)of soldiers stationed on an island.Methods A total of 687 soldiers stationed on an island who underwent annual physical examination from October to December 2020 were selected.They took transabdominal ultrasound and blood biochemical examination,and filled out the questionnaire.There were 62 cases with PLG(PLG group)and 625 cases without PLG(non-PLG group).Age,body mass index(BMI),blood pressure,smoking,eating habits,blood biochemical indexes,and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores were compared between the two groups.Logistic regression analysis was performed to obtain the independent risk factors for the prevalence of PLG of the soldiers.Results There were significant differences in age,BMI,blood pressure,smoking,irregular diet,total cholesterol(TC),triacylglycerol(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and SDS scores between the two groups(all P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age,high BMI,smoking,irregular diet,high TC,high TG,high LDL-C,and high SDS scores were independent risk factors for PLG(all P<0.05).Conclusion There is a high overall prevalence of PLG in the soldiers of this island,which is related to age,high BMI,smoking,irregular diet,high TC,high TG,high LDL-C,and high SDS scores.