Detection conditions,risk factors and preventive measures of colorectal polyps in 2 680 people undergoing painless colonoscopy
10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2025.08.017
- VernacularTitle:2 680例无痛肠镜检查体检人群结直肠息肉检出情况及危险因素、预防对策分析
- Author:
Yaqin LU
1
;
Yuping WANG
;
Lingyun LYV
;
Lin ZHOU
;
Lin CHEN
Author Information
1. 200433 上海,海军军医大学第一附属医院
- Keywords:
Physical examination population;
Colorectal polyps;
Risk factors;
Preventive measures
- From:
Journal of Navy Medicine
2025;46(8):833-838
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the detection conditions,risk factors and preventive measures of colorectal polyps in health examination population undergoing painless colonoscopy.Methods A total of 2 680 people who underwent painless colonoscopy at the Health Management Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University from January to December 2023 were enrolled in this retrospective study.They were assigned into polyp group and non-polyp group according the examination results.The general information of the two groups was collected to explore the risk factors of colorectal polyps,so as to provide reference for the prevention strategy of colorectal polyps.Results The colorectal polyps were detected in 1 223 people(45.63%),including 633 cases(51.76%)of adenomatous polyps,587 cases(48.00%)of non-adenomatous polyps,and 3 cases(0.25%)of colorectal cancer.Logistic regression analysis indicated that male,smoking history,alcohol drinking history,age 40-59 years old,hyperlipidemia,and CRP>10 mg/L were risk factors of colorectal polyps(P<0.05).Conclusion There is a high detection rate of colorectal polyps in physical examination population.Men,aged 40-59 years old,hyperlipidemia,smoking history,alcohol drinking history,and CRP>10 mg/L are high risk factors of colorectal polyps,which should be paid more attention for the prevention and monitoring of colorectal polyps.
