Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders among soldiers stationed on islands based on Rome Ⅳ diagnostic criteria
10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2025.02.003
- VernacularTitle:基于罗马Ⅳ诊断标准的某岛官兵功能性胃肠疾病患病率调查
- Author:
Muyun LIU
1
;
Dan WANG
;
Qiaoyun SHI
;
Chang SUN
Author Information
1. 200050 上海,海军第九〇五医院消化内科
- Keywords:
Islands;
Functional gastrointestinal disorders;
Psychology;
Military health service support
- From:
Journal of Navy Medicine
2025;46(2):122-126
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders(FGID)in soldiers stationed on an island based on the Rome IV diagnostic criteria,so as to clarify the incidence and types of FGID and their correlations with the age and psychological status of soldiers.Methods The prevalence of FGID was investigated from September to November 2022 by FGID Questionnaire Survey Platform Management System based on the Rome IV diagnostic criteria.Results A total of 397 soldiers stationed on an island were enrolled in this study.The most common digestive symptoms were diarrhea,belching and constipation.A total of 147 people(37.0%)met the Rome Ⅳ diagnosis of FGID,and common diseases were functional diarrhea,epigastric pain syndrome and postprandial discomfort syndrome.Among the various diagnoses of FGID,the prevalence rates of globus hystericus,functional chest pain and belching syndrome showed statistically significant differences across different age groups(all P<0.001).Among the 324 subjects with no abnormal SDS scores,61.4%(199/324)did not meet the diagnosis of FGID.Among the 71 subjects with SDS scores ranging from 53 to 62,71.8%(51/71)did not meet the diagnosis of FGID.All subjects with SDS scores ranging from 63 to 72 met the diagnosis of FGID.Conclusion Functional diarrhea is the most common disease of FGID among soldiers stationed on the island.The overall prevalence of FGID is not related to the age of the subjects.Relevant drugs and psychological support treatment should be strengthened in the future allocation of health service resources on islands.
