Analysis of the Medication Rules of National Renowned Chinese Medical Practitioner Liu Maocai for the Treatment of Acute Hemorrhagic Stroke
10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2025.02.031
- VernacularTitle:全国名中医刘茂才辨治出血性中风急性期的用药规律分析
- Author:
Foming ZHANG
1
;
Min TIAN
Author Information
1. 广东省中医院,广东广州 510120
- Keywords:
acute hemorrhagic stroke;
Sarcandrae Herba;
Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma;
Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma;
Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis;
clearing heat and calming liver;
removing stasis and eliminating phlegm;
unblocking bowels and inducing resuscitation;
data mining
- From:
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2025;42(2):477-482
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the rules of medication by Professor Liu Maocai in the treatment of acute hemorrhagic stroke through data mining.Methods Chinese medicine prescriptions for acute hemorrhagic stroke treated by Professor Liu Maocai from 2010 to 2020 were collected,and then the frequency of the medicinal properties and flavors as well as the meridian tropism was counted.In addition,FangNet platform software was used to analyze the grading of frequency weights of the herbal medicines,co-occurrence and mutual exclusion of the herbal medicines,and clustering of the herbal medicines in the prescriptions.Results A total of 52 prescriptions involving 94 herbal medicines were included for the analysis.The herbal medicines were usually cold in nature and bitter in flavor,and frequently had the meridian tropism of liver meridian.The analysis of the grading of frequency weights yielded 20 driver herbs,namely Sarcandrae Herba,Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma,Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma,Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis,Scutellariae Radix,Ilex Pubescens Radix,Bambusae Concretio Silicea,Moutan Cortex,Paeoniae Radix Rubra,Saigae Tataricae Cornu,Houttuyniae Herba,Persicae Semen,Carthami Flos,Leonuri Herba,Polygalae Radix,Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Achyranthis Bidentate Radix,Gastrodiae Rhizoma,Curcumae Radix,and Bambusae Caulis in Taenia.The co-occurrence analysis of the herbal medicines yielded nine groups of herbal co-occurrence combinations,e.g.,Paeoniae Radix Rubra-Moutan Cortex,Fersicae semen-Carthami Flos,and Scutellariae Radix-Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma were obtained.Four herbal combinations were obtained after cluster analysis.Conclusion For the treatment of patients with acute hemorrhagic stroke,Professor Liu Maocai often adopts herbal medicines being cold and cool in nature and bitter in flavor,and with the meridian tropism of liver meridian.The prescriptions for acute hemorrhagic stroke are usually composed of herbal medicines for clearing heat and calming liver,removing stasis and eliminating phlegm,unblocking bowels and inducing resuscitation.For acute hemorrhagic stroke has the manifestations characterized by"fu-viscera excess being the most commonly syndrome",and it is recommended to use herbal medicines for unblocking bowels in the acute stage.