Research on the value of different calcification conditions in the diagnosis of thyroid diseases
10.3760/cma.j.cn115396-20241114-00350
- VernacularTitle:不同钙化情况在甲状腺疾病诊断中的价值研究
- Author:
Wenxi YU
1
;
Xianji WU
;
Siqi XIAO
;
Chengcheng DUAN
;
Jingyue ZHONG
;
Xinran WEI
;
Guang ZHANG
Author Information
1. 吉林大学中日联谊医院甲状腺外科,长春 130033
- Keywords:
Calcification, physiologic;
Thyroid nodule;
Thyroid neoplasms
- From:
International Journal of Surgery
2025;52(1):68-72
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The incidence rate of thyroid cancer has been rising in recent years. How to accurately distinguish malignant and benign thyroid nodules before surgery has become an important research direction. Ultrasound, as a non-invasive and fast examination method, has been widely used in clinical practice. Some typical ultrasound features, such as calcification, unclear boundaries, multiple lesions, low echo, and aspect ratio>1, can indicate the occurrence of thyroid cancer before surgery. Further analysis of these ultrasound features is still a focus of current research. This article will review the expression and distribution of calcification, a typical ultrasound feature, in benign and malignant thyroid nodules, in order to provide a basis for predicting the malignancy of thyroid nodules based on the characteristics of calcification under preoperative ultrasound.